Depending on your project
Added storey, loft, extension: 1.25 kg per square metre.
When you add a storey or convert a loft, every centimetre counts, and so does every kilo. And the house's heating was not designed for one more room.
Three obstacles, one answer
A storey being added, a loft being converted, an extension: there the heating comes up against three things.
- The height. Every layer of floor is taken out of the ceiling height.
- The weight. The floor is often timber, and every kilo counts.
- The existing heating. A boiler or a heat pump is sized for the original floor area. For one more storey, according to the manufacturer, it often lacks output, pipe runs, and room for a second circuit.
Electric heating 5 mm thick answers all three: it weighs almost nothing, takes up almost no height, and connects to its own power supply.
The comparison
Height and weight without the floor covering, according to the manufacturer.
| System | Height | Weight | Structure | Connection |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Water-based underfloor heating cast in a screed | 45 to 65 mm | 90 to 130 kg/m² | structural assessment; often impossible on a timber floor | pipes to the central heating, manifold |
| Thin water-based system | 15 to 30 mm | 15 to 35 kg/m² | to be checked | pipes to the central heating |
| Dry water-based system, with diffuser plates | 20 to 50 mm | 20 to 40 kg/m² | to be checked | pipes to the central heating |
| Carbon underfloor heating | 5 mm; 23 to 28 mm with a dry screed | about 1.25 kg/m² | no effect | 230 V, one thermostat per room |
With wood flooring or vinyl, the finished height is 13 to 20 mm. The details by floor covering are on the fitting without screed page.
Two added storeys the manufacturer cites
Two homes added on top of a house, in Bavaria. The storey height was tight, and the house’s geothermal system could not heat the new storey. The solution chosen: 5 mm of heating and 2 cm of dry screed, 80 m² fitted in a day and a half, one thermostat per room. The original installation goes on heating the rest of the house.
A house with a storey added, in southern Germany. The floors had no concrete slab, and their load capacity was limited. Water-based underfloor heating would have been too heavy and too high. The heating was fitted in one day in the living areas; the occupants speak of about 5 °C more in half an hour.
The manufacturer puts a figure on the difference in investment: about €20,000 less than with a heat pump in the first case, up to €18,000 less than with water-based underfloor heating in the second. These are its figures, on two German jobs: we quote them without guaranteeing them for your home.
Loft, extension, conservatory
The principle is the same: the added room has its own heating, on its own supply, without touching that of the house. Under a roof slope, the film follows the plan of the room up to the foot of the sloping ceiling.
One reservation for heavily glazed rooms: a conservatory loses a lot of heat. The room-by-room calculation says whether the floor alone is enough to heat it.
How the fitting goes
- The design: demand of each room, laying plan, output, position of the thermostats.
- The subfloor: wood-based board, dry screed or bare slab, dry and flat to within 2 mm over one metre.
- The heating: reflective layer, insulating layer, film. Under tiles or in a heavily used area, a dry screed on top.
- The electricity: one line and one protective device per room, one thermostat per room. Nothing changes on the existing heating.
- The floor covering, then the check with the thermal camera.
The full sequence is on the page fitting, step by step.
What is not done
- No film in the shower, or under fixed furniture.
- No tiles without a decoupling mat or a dry screed: 23 to 40 mm in all.
- No fitting on a damp or uneven subfloor.
For one more storey or one more room: describe your project, or call.
Frequently asked questions
Your questions on this subject.
Can a timber floor take underfloor heating?
This one, yes: about 1.25 kg per square metre according to the manufacturer, against 90 to 130 kg for water-based underfloor heating cast in a screed. For the structure, the heating does not count; the floor covering is checked as usual.
Does the house's heating need to be enlarged?
No. The new storey has its own heating, on its own power supply, with one thermostat per room. The existing installation goes on heating the rest.
What height in a loft?
5 mm of heating, plus the floor covering: 13 to 20 mm in all with vinyl or wood flooring, 35 to 40 mm with a dry screed and tiles, according to the manufacturer.
How long does the fitting take?
The manufacturer cites an 80 m² storey fitted in a day and a half. There is no screed to leave to dry: the rest of the work carries on straight away.
Does it work with solar panels?
Yes. In the two added storeys the manufacturer cites, the heating works with the house's photovoltaic installation; in winter, the grid makes up the rest.
Read next
- Fitting without screedFitting underfloor heating with no screed to break or pour: 5 mm on the existing floor, 13 to 50 mm with floor covering. Heights by floor covering, weight, time, limits.
- In an apartment5 mm and 1.25 kg per m², with no boiler and no pipes between floors: what makes underfloor heating possible in an apartment, and what to check first.
- Measured consumption15 to 50 kWh per m² per year according to the manufacturer, median 24. Its eleven meter readings, building by building: what they prove, what they do not prove.
- Cellar and basementA converted cellar is used now and then: it needs heating that warms up fast, without losing height. Conditions, damp, minimum temperature, limits.
Got a heat pump quote sitting on your desk?
One call, and we send you the Carbosol equivalent for the same area, on one page. Free, and without us calling you back every three days.
-
Call AndreiFrançais · English · Русский +33 6 82 57 93 38
-
Call ThomasFrançais · Deutsch +33 7 65 16 89 79
Call back within 24 hours on working days Write to us